Intraperitoneal Atrial Natriuretic Peptide Attenuates Anxiety-related Behaviour during Alcohol Withdrawal in Mice.

Autor: von der Goltz, C., Jahn, H., Mutschler, J., Wiedemann, K., Kiefer, F.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pharmacopsychiatry; May2014, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p97-100, 4p
Abstrakt: Converging evidence from both preclinical and clinical studies suggests atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) as a potential target for treatment of alcohol withdrawal and dependence. Since ANP tightly interacts with hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis activity, especially the modulation of stress-related anxiety during alcohol withdrawal might mediate these effects. We have now evaluated the anxiolytic activity of intraperitoneal ANP application during alcohol withdrawal in alcohol-habituated mice (C57/Bl6J). Anxiety related behaviour was attenuated during ethanol withdrawal following application of ANP (60 μg/kg) vs. saline. Our results support that anxiolytic effects of ANP mediate ANP-related gene effects with clinical data on withdrawal symptomatology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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