Factors contributing to variation in lipoprotein (a) in Melbourne Anglo-Celtic population.

Autor: Xiong, Z W, Wahlqvist, M L, Wattanapenpaiboon, N T, Biegler, B M, Balazs, N D H, Xiong, D W, Lim, Y L
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Zdroj: European Journal of Clinical Nutrition; Mar2003, Vol. 57 Issue 3, p447, 8p
Abstrakt: AIM:: The purpose of this report is to survey the factors contributing to variation in lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) in a population-based sample of Anglo-Celtic Melburnians. RESULTS:: The plasma Lp(a) levels were highly skewed towards low levels in this population, with a median of 156 mg/l and a mean of 262 mg/l. Approximately 33% had plasma Lp(a) above the threshold value of 300 mg/l, while 35% had Lp(a) levels below 100 mg/l. The most commonly occurring phenotype was apo(a) S3. In this phenotype, Lp(a) concentrations ranged from 10 to 596 mg/l. Lp(a) was consistently associated with diastolic blood pressure, systolic blood pressure, total protein, albumin and nitrogen excretion in the 40-60 y age group. Multiple stepwise regression analyses, in non-dietary factors, were used to explain about 13% of the variance in Lp(a) (19% in men and 23% in women). Remarkably, in the <40 y age group, non-dietary factors may account for 86% of the variance in Lp(a) and dietary factors, analysed separately, 46%. Thus, although Lp(a) is mainly genetically determined, there are clearly other factors which contribute to variations in Lp(a) concentrations.European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2003) 57, 447-454. doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601562 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index