Exploring Ramsey-coherent population trapping atomic clock realized with pulsed microwave modulated laser.

Autor: Jing Yang, Yuan Tian, Bozhong Tan, Yun, Peter, Sihong Gu
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics; 2014, Vol. 115 Issue 9, p093109-1-093109-5, 5p, 2 Diagrams, 3 Graphs
Abstrakt: A scheme for a Ramsey-coherent population trapping (CPT) atomic clock that eliminates the acousto-optic modulator (AOM) is proposed and experimentally studied. Driven by a periodically microwave modulated current, the vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser emits a continuous beam that switches between monochromatic and multichromatic modes. Ramsey-CPT interference has been studied with this mode-switching beam. In eliminating the AOM, which is used to generate pulsed laser in conventional Ramsey-CPT atomic clock, the physics package of the proposed scheme is virtually the same as that of a conventional compact CPT atomic clock, although the resource budget for the electronics will slightly increase as a microwave switch should be added. By evaluating and comparing experimentally recorded signals from the two Ramsey-CPT schemes, the short-term frequency stability of the proposed scheme was found to be 46% better than the scheme with AOM. The experimental results suggest that the implementation of a compact Ramsey-CPT atomic clock promises better frequency stability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index