Baicalein Inhibits Interleukin-1β-Induced Proliferation of Human Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes.

Autor: Chen, Shuo, Yang, Yang, Feng, Hui, Wang, Hehong, Zhao, Riguang, Liu, Hongbin
Předmět:
Zdroj: Inflammation; Feb2014, Vol. 37 Issue 1, p163-169, 7p
Abstrakt: Baicalein shows anti-inflammatory effects in human rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RAFLS). Considering its anti-proliferatory effects on various cancer cells, we investigated the effects of baicalein on interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β)-induced proliferation of human RAFLS. Cell proliferation was examined by H-thymidine incorporation assay. Western blot analysis was performed to assess the phosphorylation of extracellular regulating kinase (ERK), p38, and c-Jun N-terminal kinase, and nuclear translocation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) subunit p65. Notably, baicalein significantly suppressed IL-1β-mediated RAFLS proliferation ( P < 0.05), along with reduced ERK1/2 and p38 phosphorylation. The IL-1β-induced p65 nuclear translocation and NF-κB DNA binding activity was significantly decreased by baicalein. Additionally, the inhibitory effects of baicalein on IL-1β-induced proliferation of RAFLS were dose-dependently reversed by the addition of recombinant macrophage migration inhibitory factory (MIF). Our results indicate that baicalein inhibits IL-1β-induced RAFLS proliferation, which involves suppression of NF-κB transcriptional activity and MIF-mediated signaling. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index