Impression Techniques for Multiple Implants: A Photoelastic Analysis. Part I: Comparison of Three Direct Methods.

Autor: Lopes-Júnior, Itamar, de Lima Lucas, Barbara, Gomide, Henner Alberto, Gomes, Vanderlei Luiz
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Zdroj: Journal of Oral Implantology; Oct2013, Vol. 39 Issue 5, p539-544, 6p
Abstrakt: The purpose of this article was to compare through photoelastic analysis the stress distribution in 3 direct transfer techniques for implants with splinting. Three photoelastic resin blocks were made with 2 implants placed parallel to each other and 2 square transfer copings splinted. Both transfers were splinted with acrylic resin chemically activated in 3 different techniques: metallic sticks (T1), prefabricated acrylic bars (T2), or dental floss (T3). A circular polariscope was used, and the distortion energy (E) was calculated in 4 periods: 20 minutes and 3, 24, and 36 hours. Statistically significant differences were found among the 3 techniques (P < .05). The dental floss presented the greatest distortion energy values (T3 = 0.469 Kgf/mm²) and the metallic sticks the lowest values (T1 = 0.0 Kgf/mm²). Thus, the metallic sticks technique (T1) appears to be the most accurate protocol to be used for implant-supported prosthesis with multiple abutments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index