Structure of an early native-like intermediate of β2-microglobulin amyloidogenesis.

Autor: Vanderhaegen, Saskia, Fislage, Marcus, Domanska, Katarzyna, Versées, Wim, Pardon, Els, Bellotti, Vittorio, Steyaert, Jan
Zdroj: Protein Science: A Publication of the Protein Society; Oct2013, Vol. 22 Issue 10, p1349-1357, 9p
Abstrakt: To investigate early intermediates of β2-microglobulin (β2m) amyloidogenesis, we solved the structure of β2m containing the amyloidogenic Pro32Gly mutation by X-ray crystallography. One nanobody (Nb24) that efficiently blocks fibril elongation was used as a chaperone to co-crystallize the Pro32Gly β2m monomer under physiological conditions. The complex of P32G β2m with Nb24 reveals a trans peptide bond at position 32 of this amyloidogenic variant, whereas Pro32 adopts the cis conformation in the wild-type monomer, indicating that the cis to trans isomerization at Pro32 plays a critical role in the early onset of β2m amyloid formation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index