CEBPG Exhibits Allele-Specific Expression in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells.

Autor: Blomquist, Thomas M., Brown, Ronald D., Crawford, Erin L., de la Serna, Ivana, Williams, Kandace, Youngsook Yoon, Hernandez, Dawn-Alita, Willey, James C.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Gene Regulation & Systems Biology; 2013, Issue 7, p125-138, 14p, 2 Diagrams, 3 Charts, 2 Graphs
Abstrakt: Inter-individual variation in CCAAT/enhancer binding protein gamma (CEBPG) transcript expression in normal human bronchial epithelial cells (NBEC) is associated with predisposition to lung cancer. We hypothesize that this inter-individual variation is in part explained by cis-acting genetic variation in CEBPG. To test this hypothesis we measured transcript expression derived from each parental copy of CEBPG (ie, allele-specific expression; ASE). There was a significant 2.9-fold higher cell cycle-specific variation in ASE of CEBPG rs2772 A compared to C allele (P , 0.001). In 20% of NBEC samples, CEBPG rs2772 A allele was expressed on average 2.10 fold greater than rs2772 C allele. These data support the hypothesis that genetic variation in linkage disequilibrium with rs2772 influences regulation of CEBPG transcript expression through a trans-effect downstream of RNA polymerase II transcription and confirm that cis-acting genetic variation contributes to inter-individual variation in CEBPG transcript expression in NBEC, which is associated with variation in lung cancer risk. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index