CD34+ selection of hematopoietic blood cell collections and autotransplantation in lymphoma: overnight storage of cells at 4°C does not affect outcome.

Autor: Lazarus, H M, Pecora, A L, Shea, T C, Koç, O N, White, J M, Gabriel, D A, Cooper, B W, Gerson, S L, Krieger, M, Sing, A P
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bone Marrow Transplantation; 3/1/2000, Vol. 25 Issue 5, p559, 8p
Abstrakt: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether storing mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cell (PBPC) collections overnight before CD34+ selection may delay platelet count recovery after high-dose chemotherapy and CD34+-enriched PBPC re-infusion. Lymphoma patients underwent PBPC mobilization with cyclophosphamide 4 g/m2 i.v. and G-CSF 10 μg/kg/day subcutaneously. Patients were prospectively randomized to have each PBPC collection enriched for CD34+ cells with the CellPro CEPRATE SC System either immediately or after overnight storage at 4°C. Thirty-four patients were randomized to overnight storage and 34 to immediate processing of PBPC; 15 were excluded from analysis due to tumor progression or inadequate CD34+ cell mobilization. PBPC from 23 patients were stored overnight, while 30 subjects underwent immediate CD34+selection and cryopreservation. Median yield of CD34+ enrichment was 43.6% in the immediate processing group compared to 39.1% in the overnight storage group (P = 0.339). neutrophil recovery >500 × 109/l occurred a median of 11 days (range 9–16 days) in the overnight storage group compared to 10.5 days (range 9–21 days) in the immediate processing group (P = 0.421). Median day to platelet transfusion independence was 13 (range 7–43) days in the overnight storage group vs 13.5 (range 8–35) days in those assigned to immediate processing (P = 0.933). We conclude that storage of PBPC overnight at 4°C allows pooling of consecutive-day collections resulting in decreased costs and processing time without compromising neutrophil and platelet engraftment after infusion of CD34+-selected progenitor cells. Bone Marrow Transplantation(2000) 25, 559–566. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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