Real-time online monitoring of radwaste storage: A proof-of-principle test prototype.

Autor: Cosentino, Luigi, Cali, Claudio, De Luca, Giovanni, Guardo, Giovanni, Litrico, Pietro, Pappalardo, Alfio, Piscopo, Massimo, Scire, Carlotta, Scire, Sergio, Botta, Enrico, Finocchiaro, Paolo
Zdroj: 2011 2nd International Conference on Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation, Measurement Methods & their Applications; 1/ 1/2011, p1-6, 6p
Abstrakt: A prototype array of modular sensors for online monitoring of radioactive waste was developed at INFN-LNS. We implemented a new kind of gamma mini-sensor, based on Silicon PhotoMultipliers and scintillating fibers, that behaves like a cheap scintillating Geiger-Muller counter. It can be placed in shape of a fine grid around each single waste drum in a repository. After simulating the counting response of thin scintillating fibers to gamma radiation, we verified our simulation results with measurements using radioactive sources. Front-end electronics and an FPGA-based counting system were developed to handle the field data, also implementing data transmission, a graphical user interface and a data storage system. A test of four sensors in a real radwaste storage site was performed with promising results. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Databáze: Complementary Index