Shape memory metamaterials with tunable thermo-mechanical response via hetero-epitaxial integration: A molecular dynamics study.

Autor: Guda Vishnu, Karthik, Strachan, Alejandro
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics; Mar2013, Vol. 113 Issue 10, p103503-103503-5, 1p, 5 Graphs
Abstrakt: We show that nanoscale epitaxial superlattices (SLs) can be used to engineer the energy landscape that governs the martensitic transformation in shape memory alloys and tune their thermo-mechanical response. We demonstrate the approach using large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of a SL material consisting of alternate layers of a shape memory Ni-rich NiAl alloy and NiAl B2 alloy. The non-martensitic NiAl alloy was chosen to reduce the energy barrier that separates the martensite and austenite phases of the SL and its incorporation leads to a reduction in the thermal hysteresis of the transition. This is a desirable feature in applications involving actuation and our approach represents a generally applicable and powerful avenue to engineer desired behavior in mechanically active materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index