Initial expression of the Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome in consanguine family.

Autor: Singh, Anand Pratap, Chaitra, T. R., Singh, Surendra Pratap, Kulkarni, Adwait Uday
Zdroj: BMJ Case Reports; Aug2012, p1-5, 5p
Abstrakt: A rare case of Papillon-Lefevre syndrome is discussed with clinicoradiological presentation. The purpose of the case report is to make the medical community aware of this rare syndrome and its association with consanguinity. Papillon-Lefevre syndrome is an extremely rare genodermatosis of autosomal-recessive inheritance which usually manifests itself between the ages of 6 months to 4 years characterised by diffuse palmoplanter hyperkeratosis (keratoderma), and rapidly progressive and devastating periodontitis, affecting the primary as well as permanent dentition. Papillon-Lefevre syndrome results from a combination of host and bacterial factors, including recessive gene, consanguinity, specific periodontal pathogens and lack of thorough oral hygiene. The present case report describes Papillon-Lefevre syndrome and its association with consanguinity in a 3-year-old girl. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index