Isolation and characterization of dolichol-linked oligosaccharides from Haloferax volcanii.

Autor: Kuntz, Cornelia, Sonnenbichler, Johann, Sonnenbichler, Isolde, Sumper, Manfred, Zeitler, Reinhard
Zdroj: Glycobiology; Oct1997, Vol. 7 Issue 7, p897-904, 8p
Abstrakt: Biosynthesis of procaryotic glycoproteins has been studied in some detail only in the extreme halophile Halobacterium halobium. To extend these studies for a moderate halophile, dolichol phosphate-linked oligosaccharides were isolated and characterized from Haloferax volcanii. Mannosyl (β1→4)galactosyl phosphodolichol could be characterized as a main component by GC/MS permethylation analysis, mass spectrometry and 1H-NMR-spectroscopy. Further more, two additional components, present in lower quantities, were partially characterized and identified as a tetrasaccharyl phosphodolichol containing mannose, galactose, and rhanmose in the ratio of 2:1:1 as well as another dihexosyl phosphodolichol. Both the latter compounds contain an additional charged group. All these oligosaccharides were found to be linked to a dolichol consisting of 11 or 12 isoprene units including a saturated ω-terminal isoprene residue [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Databáze: Complementary Index