Reactive collision dynamics of Na*(4 2P)+H2 and HD: Experiment and theory.

Autor: Bililign, Solomon, Kleiber, P. D., Kearney, W. R., Sando, K. M.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Chemical Physics; 1/1/1992, Vol. 96 Issue 1, p218, 12p
Abstrakt: We have used a ‘‘half-collision’’ pump–probe technique to measure the far wing absorption profiles of the NaH2 collision complex leading to the nonreactive formation of Na* and to four distinct final rotational states of the reaction product NaH(v‘=1, J‘=3, 4, 11, and 13). We have observed reaction on both the attractive potential energy surfaces and over a barrier on the repulsive surface. We have observed the effect of the Na* reagent electronic orbital alignment on the NaH final product rotational state distribution. Specifically, absorption to the repulsive surface leads preferentially to low-rotational product states, while absorption to the attractive surfaces leads preferentially to high-rotational product states of NaH. Isotopic substitution experiments give evidence of a kinematic isotope effect on the product rotational state distribution for reactive trajectories on the repulsive surface. We have developed a simple model using a quantum mechanical line shape calculation to estimate the NaH2 absorption probability as a function of wavelength. We then make simple phenomenological dynamical arguments to predict final state branching. There is an overall qualitative agreement between the experimental results and theoretical model predictions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index