SYNTHESIS AND RADICAL POLYMERIZATION OF BIFUNCTIONAL MALEIMIDES WITH DIFFERENT FUNCTIONAL REACTIVITIES.

Autor: Ahn, Kwang-Duk, Kim, Jong-Man, Lee, Chan-Woo, Han, DongKeun, Lee, Dong-Yean, Lee, Young-Moo
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Pure & Applied Chemistry; Jan2000, Vol. 37 Issue 1/2, p117-131, 15p, 4 Maps
Abstrakt: Three bifunctional N-phenylmaleimide derivatives, N-[4-(2-hydroxy-3-methacryloyloxy propyloxycarbonyl)phenyl]male-imide (GMAPMI, 1), N-(4-methacryloyloxyphenyl) maleimide (MAPMI, 2) and 4-(4-maleimidobenzoyloxy)styrene (MIBOSt, 3) having radically polymerizable maleimide and vinyl groups together have been synthesized and polymerized. Polymerizations of the bifunctional maleimide monomers were carried out using a radical initiator at 55°C and the results were compared with those obtained by self-polymerization in the absence of ini-tors. All of the polymers obtained were insoluble in organic solvents owing to cross-linking between different functional groups. The reactivity for homopolymerization of monomer 3 is higher than that of monomers 1 and 2 because the styryl moiety of monomer 3 has better electron-donor strength than the methacrylate moiety. Under the same conditions, GMAPMI was copolymerized with N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and styrene as an electron-donor to give higher conversions by electron-donor/acceptor polymerization in which the maleimide moiety of GMAPMI mainly involved as an electron acceptor. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index
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