Enhanced detection of normal retinal nerve-fiber striations using a charge-coupled device and digital filtering.

Autor: Richards, David, Janesick, James, Elliot, S., Dingizian, Arsham, Velthuizen, Robert, Wei, Qian, Clarke, Laurence
Zdroj: Graefe's Archive of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology; 1993, Vol. 231 Issue 10, p595-599, 5p
Abstrakt: We used a 1024 × 1024 pixel, 15-μm, 16-bitencoding, multi-pin-phase charge-coupled device (CCD) to obtain images of the normal human retinal nerve fiber layer. This device, which operates at room temperature, offers significantly better signal-to-noise ratio, linearity, and dynamic range than do photographic film, video imaging techniques, or commercially available CCDs. We demonstrate the use of a nonlinear digital filter, together with filter windows, that enhances fine detail of NFL striations, while suppressing noise, in limited areas of the CCD images. High-sensitivity imaging of this type, together with appropriate digital processing, may prove useful in diagnosing and following nerve-fiber-layer damage due to glaucoma. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index