Anomalous Birefringence of Light in Free-Standing Samples of Porous Silicon.

Autor: Kompan, M. E., Salonen, J., Shabanov, I. Yu.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Physics; Feb2000, Vol. 90 Issue 2, p324, 6p
Abstrakt: The birefringence of light in freely suspended samples of porous silicon is observed and investigated. The effect is interpreted as "shape birefringence," i.e., the effect caused by the structure of a material consisting of anisotropic formations with sizes less than the wavelength of the light and with a predominant orientation. It is checked experimentally that the samples do not possess optical activity or optical anisotropy in the plane of the porous-silicon film. It is determined that the effect is observed for polarization of incident light that rules out the possibility of observing birefringence in a uniform optical medium, and it is not observed in the conventional experimental geometry. Qualitative explanations are given for the anomalous character of the observed defect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index