Prevalence of congenital adrenal hyperplasia in Kuwait.

Autor: Lubani, M., Issa, A., Bushnaq, R., Al-Saleh, Q., Dudin, K., Reavey, P., El-Khalifa, M., Manandhar, D., Abdul Al, Y., Ismail, E., Teebi, A., Lubani, M M, Issa, A R, al-Saleh, Q A, Dudin, K I, Reavey, P C, el-Khalifa, M Y, Manandhar, D S, Abdul Al, Y K, Ismail, E A
Zdroj: European Journal of Pediatrics; 1990, Vol. 149 Issue 6, p391-392, 2p
Abstrakt: Between 1978 and 1988 congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) was diagnosed in 60 children in Kuwait with an estimated prevalence of 1:9,000 livebirths, which is higher than that reported from Europe and Canada. In addition, there was presumptive evidence of CAH resulting in the death of 20 other children, giving a prevalence figure of 1:7000. There were 41 girls (68%) and 19 boys (32%). Thirty-one of the girls (75.6%) and 11 of the boys (57.9%) were saltlosers. Fifty-four patients (90%) were diagnosed as 21-hydroxylase deficient, 3 patients (5%) had a deficiency of the 3 beta-hydroxy-steroid dehydrogenase enzyme, and 3 patients (5%) showed a deficiency of 11 beta-hydroxylase. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index