Quantification of the vestibulo-ocular reflex and visual-vestibular interaction for the purpose of clinical diagnosis.

Autor: Larsby, B., Tomlinson, R., Schwarz, D., Istl, Y., Fredrickson, J., Tomlinson, R D, Schwarz, D W, Fredrickson, J M
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing; 1982, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p99-107, 9p
Abstrakt: Pseudorandom vestibular rotatory stimuli covering the normal head movement range (0-6 Hz) and power spectrum analysis techniques are used to clinically evaluate the vestibulo-ocular reflex (v.o.r.). Measurements of compensatory eye movements are recorded during fixation of a stationary target, during fixation of a target moving with the subject and in darkness. The gain above 3 Hz quantifies vestibular function under all these conditions. A frequency-dependent v.o.r. asymmetry indicates the side of a peripheral lesion. The fixation suppression curve at medium frequencies quantifies visual-vestibular interaction. Thus the new test is a powerful diagnostic tool applicable to disease of the labyrinth and central vestibular pathways. This test is evaluated on monkeys before unilateral labyrinthectomy and for an extended period of time after. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index