Pharmacological and neurochemical aspects of kindling.

Autor: Schmutz, M., Klein, M., Klebs, K., Bernasconi, R., Bittiger, H., Baltzer, V.
Zdroj: Journal of Neural Transmission; 1985, Vol. 63 Issue 2, p143-155, 13p
Abstrakt: Rats implanted with amygdaloid stimulating and cortical recording electrodes were kindled by daily low-intensity electrical stimulation. In one experiment amino acid concentrations were measured in amygdala, cortex and hippocampus at behavioural stages 1, 2 and 4 (Racine). Control groups consisted of unstimulated rats. Only alanine showed a significant enhancement of concentration in the kindled rats (stage 4 of Racine). In a second experiment, a group of rats was treated daily with 10 mg/kg p.o. of diazepam. Diazepam significantly inhibited kindling and no changes in amino acid concentrations were observed in this group. Increased alanine levels are seen after various seizure types; since pentetrazole, isoniazid and β-vinyllactic acid seizures were associated with alanine level increases only after and never before seizure occurrence, it is suggested that the alanine increases are a consequence rather than a cause of convulsions. InH-flunitrazepam binding studies, no change in affinity or receptor number could be demonstrated during kindling. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index