Simultaneous determination of the intravenous and oral pharmacokinetic parameters of D,L-verapamil using stable isotope-labelled verapamil.

Autor: Eichelbaum, M., Somogyi, A., Unruh, G., Dengler, H.
Zdroj: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology; 1981, Vol. 19 Issue 2, p133-137, 5p
Abstrakt: Following i. v. administration, the plasma concentration-time curve of verapamil could best be described by either a mono- or biexponential equation. Total plasma clearance (1.26 l/min) approached liver blood flow (1.5 l/min), so it can be concluded that its clearance is liver blood flow-dependent. Although absorption was almost complete after oral administration, absolute bioavailability (20%) was low, due to extensive hepatic first-pass metabolism. The approach using stable isotope-labelled and unlabelled drug permits simultaneous administration by the intravascular and extravascular routes, thus allowing determination of absolute bioavailability in a single experiment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index