De novo generation of histamine in sputum and the effect of antibiotics.

Autor: Sheinman, Bryan, Devalia, Jagdish, Crook, Susan, Davies, Robert
Zdroj: Agents & Actions; Mar1986, Vol. 17 Issue 5/6, p449-453, 5p
Abstrakt: We have performed experiments to test the hypothesis that bacteria may contribute to the presence of histamine in sputum. Sputum samples obtained from 7 patients with exacerbations of chronic bronchitis and 7 patients with cystic fibrosis were incubated at 37°C for 72 hours. Serial sputum histamine estimations, performed by a recently-developed HPLC technique, showed large, progressive increases in both groups of samples. Both the pre-heating of samples at 100°C prior to incubation and the addition of antibiotics to the incubates substantially reduced these increases. These findings strongly suggest that bacteria may contribute to sputum histamine in infective lung disease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index