Highly efficient homologous integration via tandem exo-β-1,3-glucanase genes in the common mushroom, Agaricus bisporus.

Autor: van de Rhee, Miranda D., Mendes, Odette, Werten, Marc W. T., Huizing, H. J., Mooibroek, H.
Zdroj: Current Genetics; Jul1996, Vol. 30 Issue 2, p166-173, 8p
Abstrakt: Homologous integration was studied in the common mushroom, Agaricus bisporus, using a plasmid (pHAG3-1) carrying the hygromycin-resistance gene and a 3.2-kb genomic fragment from A. bisporus. Homologous integration was found in 30-60% of the transformants obtained with pHAG3-1 linearized at three different positions within the homologous sequence, generating either blunt, 5′- or 3′-protruding ends. The genomic fragment was found to contain two homologous open reading frames in tandem, which showed 60% similarity to exo- β-1,3-glucanases from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans. The level of the corresponding mRNA is low in the vegetative mycelium and relatively high in fruiting bodies. In the vegetative mycelium of a transformant with tandemly integrated pHAG3-1 plasmids at the homologous position, exoglucanase mRNA was strongly increased without any apparent effect on growth rate or morphology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index