Abstrakt: |
The molecule N-(2,6-dimethyl-phenyl-carbamoyl-methyl)-iminodiacetic acid (HIDA), capable of chelating reduced Tc, was synthesized, characterized, labeled with Tc, and studied in experimental animals. The results indicated that the new Tc-radiopharmaceutical is rapidly cleared from the blood to the liver, then rapidly removed to the gallbladder and excreted into the duodenum through the common bile duct. A comparative kinetic study of Tc-HIDA and I-Rose Bengal performed in rabbits demonstrated that both radiopharmaceuticals had a similar blood clearance rate, but cleared at a different rate from liver to gallbladder. Tc-HIDA showed a faster accumulation in the gallbladder than I-Rose Bengal. These findings, combined with the advantage of the low acute toxicity of HIDA, were promising enough to encourage a further evaluation and clinical investigation of this new Tc-99m hepatobiliary agent. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |