Fit optimisation of a distal medial tibia plate.

Autor: Schmutz, Beat, Wullschleger, Martin E., Noser, Hansrudi, Barry, Mark, Meek, John, Schutz, Michael A.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Computer Methods in Biomechanics & Biomedical Engineering; Apr2011, Vol. 14 Issue 4, p359-364, 6p, 3 Color Photographs, 1 Diagram, 2 Charts
Abstrakt: An iterative method for the fit optimisation of a pre-contoured fracture fixation plate for a given bone data set is presented. Both plate shape optimisation and plate fit quantification are conducted in a virtual environment utilising computer graphical methods and 3D bone and plate models. Two optimised shapes of the undersurface of an existing distal medial tibia plate were generated based on a dataset of 45 3D bone models reconstructed from computed tomography image data of Japanese tibiae. The existing plate shape achieved an anatomical fit on 13% of tibiae from the dataset. Modified plate 1 achieved an anatomical fit for 42% and modified plate 2 a fit for 67% of the bones. If either modified plate 1 or plate 2 is used, then the anatomical fit can be increased to 82% for the same dataset. Issues pertaining to any further improvement in plate fit/shape are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index