The recovery of fertility during breast-feeding in Assiut, Egypt.

Autor: Shaaban, Mamdouh M., Kennedy, Kathy I., Sayed, Gamal H., Ghaneimah, Sharaf A., Abdel-Aleem, Aly M., Shaaban, M M, Kennedy, K I, Sayed, G H, Ghaneimah, S A, Abdel-Aleem, A M
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Biosocial Science; Jan1990, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p19-32, 14p
Abstrakt: A longitudinal study of twenty-six breast-feeding and twelve non-breast-feeding postpartum women was conducted in Assiut, Egypt in order to determine the time that ovulation resumed after childbirth, and the effect of breast-feeding frequency on the period of lactational anovulation. Breast-feeding women experienced the onset of follicular development, vaginal bleeding, ovulation and pregnancy significantly later than women who did not breast-feed. Ovulatory and non-ovulatory breast-feeders reported similar frequencies of breast-feeding episodes. The introduction of dietary supplements commonly preceded ovulation. An algorithm using three simple variables observable to the breast-feeding mother was found to predict up to 100% of the first ovulations. All breast-feeding women who did not give supplements and did not have a vaginal bleeding episode by 6 months postpartum were anovular by strict criteria for ovulation. Ovulation did not precede bleeding or supplementation in the women who experienced these events before 6 months, yielding a highly effective formula for preventing unplanned pregnancy by the informed use of breast-feeding. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index