Enhanced welan gum production using a two-stage agitation speed control strategy in Alcaligenes sp. CGMCC2428.

Autor: Hui Li, Hong Xu, Hao Xu, Sha Li, Han-Jie Ying, Ping-Kai Ouyang
Zdroj: Bioprocess & Biosystems Engineering; Jan2011, Vol. 34 Issue 1, p95-102, 8p
Abstrakt: Batch fermentative production of welan gum by Alcaligenes sp. CGMCC2428 was investigated under various oxygen supply conditions using regulating agitation speed. Based on a three kinetic parameters analysis that includes specific cell growth rate ( μ), specific glucose consumption rate ( q), and specific welan formation rate ( q), a two-stage agitation speed control strategy was proposed to achieve high concentration, high yield, and high viscosity of welan. During the first 22 h, the agitation speed in 7.5 L fermenter was controlled at 800 rpm to maintain high μ for cell growth. The agitation was then reduced step-wise to 600 rpm to maintain a changing profile with stable dissolved oxygen levels and obtain high qp for high welan accumulation. Finally, the maximum concentration of welan was reached at 26.3 ± 0.89 g L with a yield of 0.53 ± 0.003 g g and the welan gum viscosity of 3.05 ± 0.10 Pa s, which increased by an average of 15.4, 15.2, and 20.1% over the best results controlled by constant agitation speeds. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index