Retinoids inhibit 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxine-induced activity of benzo(a)pyrene metabolizing enzymes in human diploid fibroblasts.

Autor: Kohl, F.-V., Rüdiger, H.W.
Zdroj: Carcinogenesis; 1980, Vol. 1 Issue 9, p733-737, 5p
Abstrakt: Retinoids are known to inhibit the substrate mediated enzyme induction of benzo[a]pyrene metabolizing enzymes. Consequently, the effect of two retinoids on the induction of benzo[a]pyrene metabolizing enzymes by the more potent inductor 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo--dioxine (TCDD) was investigated. The studies were performed with human diploid fibroblasts in culture. Vitamin A palmitate and all--retinoic-acid were found to prevent the TCDD induced increase of benzo[a]-pyrene metabolism in a dose-dependent manner. The fact that this effect was immediately reversible makes it unlikely that it was due to non-specific toxic effects. The data suggest that retinoids cause a preferential inhibition of the synthesis of benzo[a]pyrene metabolizing enzymes. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Databáze: Complementary Index