Photocatalytic activity of mesoporous films based on N-doped TiO2nanoparticlesElectronic Supplementary Information (ESI) available: Characterization of TiO2NPs after annealing in air up to 1000 °C, silica dissolution and dispersion in water (TEM, X-ray diffraction and Dynamic light scattering experiments). Characterization by EPR and XPS measurements of nitrogen species in N-doped TiO2NPs. Thermal stability of nitrogen species and Ti3+ions by TGA, DTA and mass spectroscopy measurements. See DOI: 10.1039/c0jm01499k/

Autor: Gohin, Morgan, Maurin, Isabelle, Gacoin, Thierry, Boilot, Jean-Pierre
Zdroj: Journal of Materials Chemistry; 10/7/2010, Vol. 20 Issue 37, p8070-8077, 8p
Abstrakt: TiO2based photocatalytic coatings are currently restricted to outdoor applications due to the requirement of UV light. Nitrogen doping of TiO2was used here to activate them in indoor conditions for self-cleaning applications. We developed an original process, allowing nitridation of anatase nanoparticles dispersed within a porous silica matrix, at high temperatures (up to 800 °C), with neither structural change, nor aggregation and growth of the nanoparticles. After chemical dissolution of the silica, N-doped TiO2particles were dispersed in water allowing the preparation of both concentrated colloidal aqueous dispersions and transparent sol–gel films in which N-doped particles are dispersed in a sol–gel silica binder with a controlled porosity. The N-doped TiO2nanoparticles present visible light photocatalytic activity due to the presence of bulk nitrogen species. We showed that the photocatalytic activity of the films can be improved by an additional oxidative thermal treatment suppressing the Ti3+ions which act as recombination centers in TiO2. We thus succeeded in preparing coatings twenty times more active than the reference under irradiation at 390 nm by monitoring the degradation of the Rhodamine 6G dye. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index