Finger Blood Pressure During Leg Resistance Exercise.
Autor: | Gomides, R. S., Dias, R. M. R., Souza, D. R., Costa, L. A. R., Ortega, K. C., Mion Jr., D., Tinucci, T., Forjaz, C. L. de Moraes |
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Předmět: |
KNEE physiology
FINGER physiology ANALYSIS of variance ANTHROPOMETRY BLOOD pressure measurement COMPARATIVE studies COMPUTER software ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY EXERCISE EXERCISE physiology RANGE of motion of joints MUSCLE strength MUSCLE strength testing PLETHYSMOGRAPHY STATISTICS T-test (Statistics) DATA analysis STATISTICAL significance BODY mass index INTER-observer reliability EXERCISE intensity EVALUATION |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Sports Medicine; Aug2010, Vol. 31 Issue 8, p590-595, 6p |
Abstrakt: | Blood pressure (BP) assessment during resistance exercise can be useful to avoid high BP, reducing cardiovascular risk, especially in hypertensive individuals. However, non-invasive accurate technique for this purpose is not available. The aim of this study was to compare finger photoplethysmographic (FPP) and intra-arterial BP values and responses during resistance exercise. Eight non-medicated hypertensive subjects (5 males, 30-60 years) were evaluated during pre- exercise resting period and during three sets of the knee extension exercise performed at 80% of 1RM until fatigue. BP was measured simultaneously by FPP and intra-arterial methods. Data are mean±SD. Systolic BP was significantly higher with FPP than with intra-arterial: at pre-exercise (157±13 vs. l52±10mmHg; p<0.01) and the mean (202±29 vs. 198±26mmHg; p<0.01), and the maximal (240±26 vs. 234±16mmHg; p<0.05) values achieved during exercise. The increase in systolic BP during resistance exercise was similar between FPP and intra-arterial ( +73±29 vs. +71±18mmHg; p = 0.59). Diastolic BP values and increases were lower with FPP. In conclusion, FPP provides similar values of BP increment during resistance exercise than intra-arterial method. However, it overestimates by 2.6±6.1% the maximal systolic BP achieved during this mode of exercise and underestimates by 8.8 ±5.8% the maximal diastolic BP. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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