Silicon waveguide sidewall smoothing by wet chemical oxidation.

Autor: Sparacin, D.K., Spector, S.J., Kimerling, L.C.
Zdroj: Journal of Lightwave Technology; Aug2005, Vol. 23 Issue 8, p2455-2461, 7p
Abstrakt: This paper reports a new and more efficient Si waveguide sidewall smoothing process using wet chemical oxidation. Sidewall roughness is a major source of loss and an impediment to realizing high-transmission Si waveguides. The postetch multistepped approach allows for efficient smoothing (in terms of roughness amplitude reduction to material consumption) by continuous oxidation in the fast reaction-limited regime. This method reduces waveguide transmission loss without sacrificing dimensional integrity or thermal budget. In this proof-of-concept work, Si waveguide sidewall loss has been reduced from 9.2 to 1.9 dB/cm. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Databáze: Complementary Index