Chlorite dismutase from Ideonella dechloratans.

Autor: Stenklo, Katarina, Danielsson Thorell, Helena, Bergius, Helena, Aasa, Roland, Nilsson, Thomas
Zdroj: Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry (JBIC); Jun2001, Vol. 6 Issue 5/6, p601-607, 7p
Abstrakt: Chlorite dismutase has been purified from the chlorate-metabolizing bacterium Ideonella dechloratans. The purified enzyme is tetrameric, with a relative molecular mass of 25,000 for the subunit, and contains about 0.6 heme/subunit as isolated. Its catalytic properties are similar, but not identical, to those found for a similar enzyme purified earlier from the bacterium GR-1. The heme group in Ideonella chlorite dismutase is readily reduced by dithionite, in contrast to the GR-1 enzyme, and redox titration gave a value of –21 mV for the midpoint potential at pH 7. The heme group has been characterized by optical and EPR spectroscopy. It is high-spin ferric at neutral pH, with spectroscopic properties similar to those found for cytochrome c peroxidase. In the alkaline pH range, a low-spin compound is formed. A 22-residue N-terminal amino acid sequence has been determined and no homologue has been found in the protein sequence databases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index