Comparison of the abilities of human parathyroid hormone(1-31)NH2 and human parathyroid hormone-related protein(1-31)NH2 to stimulate femoral trabecular bone growth in ovariectomized rats.

Autor: Whitfield, J. F., Morley, P., Willick, G. E., Ross, V., Langille, R., MacLean, S., Barbier, J.-R., Isaacs, R. J., Ohannessian-Barry, L., Barbier, J
Zdroj: Calcified Tissue International; Oct1997, Vol. 61 Issue 4, p322-326, 5p
Abstrakt: N-terminal fragments of PTH and PTHrP, such as hPTH-(1-34) and hPTHrP-(1-34), are sufficiently similar with respect to amino acid sequence, location of functional domains, and higher order configuration to activate the same PTH/PTHrP receptor and the same two signal enzymes, adenylyl cyclase and phospholipase-Cbeta. Therefore, it was expected that hPTHrP-(1-31)NH2 would stimulate bone growth in ovariectomized rats as strongly as hPTH-(1-31)NH2. Like hPTH-(1-31)NH2, hPTHrP-(1-31)NH2 stimulated adenyly cyclase in ROS 17/2 osteosarcoma cells as strongly as the standard hPTH-(1-34) and like hPTH-(1-31)NH2, triggered a large drop in mean blood pressure when injected intravenously. Unlike hPTH-(1-31)NH2, however, hPTHrP-(1-31)NH2 could not stimulate trabecular growth in the distal femurs of young, sexually mature, ovariectomized rats. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index