Determination of glutathione transferase (GSTT1-1) activities in different tissues based on formation of radioactive metabolites using 35S-glutathione.

Autor: Thier, Ricarda, Delbanco, Evert H., Wiebel, Frederike A., Hallier, Ernst, Bolt, Hermann M.
Zdroj: Archives of Toxicology; Dec1998, Vol. 72 Issue 12, p811-815, 5p
Abstrakt: A new system has been developed to determine enzyme activities of glutathione transferase θ (GSTT1-1) based on radiometric product detection resulting from the enzymic reaction of methyl chloride with 35S-labelled glutathione. In principle, the method is universally applicable for determination of glutathione transferase activities towards a multiplicity of substrates. The method distinguishes between erythocyte GSTT1-1 activities of human `non-conjugators', `low conjugators' and `high conjugators'. Application to cytosol preparations of livers and kidneys of male and female Fischer 344 and B6C3F1 mice reveals differential GSTT1-1 activities in hepatic and renal tissues. These ought to be considered in species-specific modellings of organ toxicities of chlorinated hydrocarbons. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index