Heuristic modeling of spectral plasma emission for laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy.

Autor: Wester, Rolf, Noll, Reinhard
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics; Dec2009, Vol. 106 Issue 12, p123302-1-123302-10, 10p, 4 Diagrams, 3 Charts, 3 Graphs
Abstrakt: A heuristic model was developed to describe the spectral emission of laser-induced plasmas generated for laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy under the assumption that the composition of the plasma and the plasma state is known. The plasma is described by a stationary spherical shell model surrounded by an ambient gas, which partially absorbs the emitted radiation. The radiation transport equation is used to calculate the spectrum emitted by the plasma. Simulations of a multiline iron spectrum and a self-reversed Al line are compared with experimental spectra. For the iron spectrum, the degree of congruence is moderate to good, which may be attributed to a lack of precise atomic and Stark broadening data as well as a simplified plasma model. The line profile of the Al resonance line with self reversal can be simulated with a high degree of agreement. Simulated spectra of a steel sample in the vacuum ultraviolet spectral range demonstrate the strong influence of the ambient atmosphere in the spectral range between 178 and 194 nm. The number of free parameters of the plasma model of 8 can be further reduced down to 3, taking into account the integral parameters of the plasma that are accessible experimentally. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index