Threefold enhancement of the thermoelectric figure of merit for pressure tuned Sr[sub 8]Ga[sub 16]Ge[sub 30].

Autor: Meng, J. F., Chandra Shekar, N. V., Badding, J. V., Nolas, G. S.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics; 2/1/2001, Vol. 89 Issue 3, p1730, 4p, 1 Diagram, 3 Graphs
Abstrakt: Semiconducting germanium clathrates are thermoelectric materials with cage-like structures that exhibit "phonon glass, electron crystal" behavior. We report an improvement by at least a factor of 3 in the dimensionless thermoelectric figure of merit for the clathrate semiconductor Sr[sub 8]Ga[sub l6]Ge[sub 30] upon compression to 7 GPa. These results suggest that there is potential for further improving the thermoelectric properties of this material at ambient pressure by chemical or other methods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index