A conformational and vibrational study of CF3COSCH2CH3.

Autor: Lestard, María Eliana Defonsi, Tuttolomondo, María Eugenia, Wann, Derek A., Robertson, Heather E., Rankin, David W. H., Altabef, Aida Ben
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Zdroj: Journal of Chemical Physics; 12/7/2009, Vol. 131 Issue 21, p214303, 12p, 1 Diagram, 7 Charts, 7 Graphs
Abstrakt: The molecular structure and conformational properties of S-ethyl trifluorothioacetate, CF3COSCH2CH3, were determined in the gas phase by electron diffraction and vibrational spectroscopy (IR and Raman). The experimental investigations were supplemented by ab initio (Mo\ller Plesset of second order) and density functional theory quantum chemical calculations at different levels of theory. Both experimental and theoretical methods reveal two structures with Cs (anti, anti) and C1 (anti, gauche) symmetries, although there are disagreements about which is more stable. The electron diffraction intensities are best interpreted with a mixture of 51(3)% anti, anti and 49(3)% anti, gauche conformers. This conformational preference was studied using the total energy scheme and the natural bond orbital scheme. In addition, the infrared spectra of CF3COSCH2CH3 are reported for the gas, liquid and solid phases as well as the Raman spectrum of the liquid. Using calculated frequencies as a guide, evidence for both Cs and C1 structures is obtained in the IR spectra. Harmonic vibrational frequencies and scaled force fields have been calculated for both conformers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index