Control of the pattern-recognition receptor EFR by an ER protein complex in plant immunity.

Autor: Nekrasov, Vladimir, Jing Li, Batoux, Martine, Roux, Milena, Zhao-Hui Chu, Lacombe, Severine, Rougon, Alejandra, Bittel, Pascal, Kiss-Papp, Marta, Chinchilla, Delphine, van Esse, H. Peter, Jorda, Lucia, Schwessinger, Benjamin, Nicaise, Valerie, Thomma, Bart P. H. J., Molina, Antonio, Jones, Jonathan D. G., Zipfel, Cyril
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Zdroj: EMBO Journal; 11/4/2009, Vol. 28 Issue 21, p3428-3438, 11p, 1 Color Photograph, 1 Black and White Photograph, 6 Graphs
Abstrakt: In plant innate immunity, the surface-exposed leucine-rich repeat receptor kinases EFR and FLS2 mediate recognition of the bacterial pathogen-associated molecular patterns EF-Tu and flagellin, respectively. We identified the Arabidopsis stromal-derived factor-2 (SDF2) as being required for EFR function, and to a lesser extent FLS2 function. SDF2 resides in an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) protein complex with the Hsp40 ERdj3B and the Hsp70 BiP, which are components of the ER-quality control (ER-QC). Loss of SDF2 results in ER retention and degradation of EFR. The differential requirement for ER-QC components by EFR and FLS2 could be linked to N-glycosylation mediated by STT3a, a catalytic subunit of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex involved in co-translational N-glycosylation. Our results show that the plasma membrane EFR requires the ER complex SDF2–ERdj3B–BiP for its proper accumulation, and provide a demonstration of a physiological requirement for ER-QC in transmembrane receptor function in plants. They also provide an unexpected differential requirement for ER-QC and N-glycosylation components by two closely related receptors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index