Regulation of B-cell proliferation and differentiation by pre-B-cell receptor signalling.

Autor: Herzog, Sebastian, Reth, Michael, Jumaa, Hassan
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Reviews Immunology; Mar2009, Vol. 9 Issue 3, p195-205, 11p, 4 Diagrams, 2 Charts
Abstrakt: The pre-B-cell receptor (pre-BCR) is expressed following the productive recombination of the immunoglobulin heavy chain gene. Signals through the pre-BCR are required for initiating diverse processes in pre-B cells, including proliferation and recombination of the light chain gene, which eventually lead to the differentiation of pre-B cells to immature B cells. However, the molecular mechanisms by which the pre-BCR promotes these processes remain largely unresolved. Recent findings suggest that forkhead box O (FOXO) transcription factors connect pre-BCR signalling to the activation of the recombination machinery. In this Review, we discuss how FOXO transcription factors are regulated by the pre-BCR to allow the progression of the cell cycle and the recombination of the light chain gene. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index