Epitope Mapping of Porphyromonas gingivalis Heat-shock Protein and Human Heat-shock Protein in Human Atherosclerosis.

Autor: Choi, J.-I., Chung, S.-W., Kang, H.-S., Rhim, B. Y., Park, Y.-M., Kim, U.-S., Kim, S.-J.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Dental Research; Dec2004, Vol. 83 Issue 12, p936-940, 5p, 1 Black and White Photograph, 2 Charts, 1 Graph
Abstrakt: To identify T- and/or cross-reactive B-cell epitopes of P. gingivalis and human heat-shock protein (HSP)60 in atherosclerosis patients, we synthesized 104 overlapping synthetic peptides spanning whole molecules of P. gingivalis HSP60 and human HSP60, respectively. T-cell epitopes of P. gingivalis HSP were identified with the use of previously established P. gingivalis HSP-reactive T-cell lines. B-cell epitopes of P. gingivalis HSP60 and human HSP60 were identified by the use of patients' sera. Anti-P. gingivalis, anti-P. gingivalis HSP60, or anti-human HSP60 IgG antibody titers were higher in the atherosclerosis patients compared with the healthy subjects. Five immunodominant peptides of P. gingivalis HSP60, identified as T-cell epitopes, were also found to be B-cell epitopes. Moreover, 6 crossreactive B-cell epitopes of human HSP60 were identified. It was concluded that P. gingivalis HSP60 might be involved in the immunoregulatory process of atherosclerosis, with common T- and/or B-cell epitope specificities and with cross-reactivity with human HSP60. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index