Menstrual and reproductive factors in relation to mammographic density: the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN).

Autor: Lesley Butler, Ellen Gold, Gail Greendale, Carolyn Crandall, Francesmary Modugno, Nina Oestreicher, Charles Quesenberry, Laurel Habel
Předmět:
Zdroj: Breast Cancer Research & Treatment; Nov2008, Vol. 112 Issue 1, p165-174, 10p
Abstrakt: Abstract  Menstrual and reproductive factors may increase breast cancer risk through a pathway that includes increased mammographic density. We assessed whether known or suspected menstrual and reproductive breast cancer risk factors were cross-sectionally associated with mammographic density, by measuring area of radiographic density and total breast area on mammograms from 801 participants in the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN), a multi-ethnic cohort of pre- and early perimenopausal women. From multivariable linear regression, the following menstrual or reproductive factors were independently associated with percent mammographic density (area of dense breast/breast area): older age at menarche (β = 10.3, P 13 vs. β = −3.36, P = 0.02), younger age at first full-term birth (β = −8.12, P β = −6.80, P β = 3.78, P β = −12.2, P  [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index