Noncontact modulated laser calorimetry of liquid silicon in a static magnetic field.

Autor: Kobatake, Hidekazu, Fukuyama, Hiroyuki, Minato, Izuru, Tsukada, Takao, Awaji, Satoshi
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics; Sep2008, Vol. 104 Issue 5, p054901, 8p, 4 Diagrams, 2 Charts, 6 Graphs
Abstrakt: Accurate thermal transport properties of high-temperature liquid silicon, such as those of heat capacity, emissivity, and thermal conductivity, are required for improving numerical modeling to produce high-quality silicon crystals using the Czochralski method. However, contamination from contact material and convection complicates measurements of these properties. The authors developed a noncontact modulated laser calorimetry using electromagnetic levitation in a static magnetic field. The isobaric molar heat capacity, thermal conductivity, and hemispherical total emissivity of liquid silicon were measured simultaneously at temperatures of 1750–2050 K. Convection in the levitated liquid silicon was suppressed above a static magnetic field of 2 T. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index