Experience of workplace violence during medical speciality training in Turkey.

Autor: Yasemin Acik, S. Erhan Deveci, Gulsen Gunes, Canan Gulbayrak, Sennur Dabak, Gunay Saka, Gulsen Vural, Gunay Can, Nursel Gamsiz Bilgin, Pinar Erbay Dundar, Toker Erguder, Mehmet Tokdemir
Předmět:
Zdroj: Occupational Medicine; Aug2008, Vol. 58 Issue 5, p361-361, 1p
Abstrakt: Aims To determine the type, extent and effects of workplace violence among residents during postgraduate speciality training in various departments of medical schools in Turkey. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted in seven medical schools representing all geographical regions of Turkey. All physicians in speciality training in the selected medical schools were asked to complete a semi-structured ‘violence questionnaire’ addressing the type (emotional, physical and sexual) and extent of violence experienced, the perpetrators of the violence and the victims reactions to the experience. Results A total of 1712 residents out of 2442 completed the questionnaire. In all, 68% indicated they had experienced some form of workplace violence, 67% had experienced verbal violence, 16% had experienced physical violence and 3% had experienced sexual violence. The victims most prevalent reactions to violence included being deeply disturbed but feeling they had to cope with it for the sake of their career (39%), being distressed (26%) but considering that such events are common in all occupations and discounting it and being confused and bewildered and unsure how to respond (19%). The most frequently named perpetrators of verbal violence were relatives/friends of patients (36%) and academic staff (36%), followed by other residents/senior residents (21%), patients (20%), heads of department (13%) and non-medical hospital staff (6%). Conclusions Physicians in speciality training in medical schools in Turkey are subject to significant verbal, physical or sexual violence. Precautions to prevent such exposure are urgently needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index