Water as a Carrier in Dyeing and Processing Nylon Part II: Barré As An Indicator Of Structural Changes.

Autor: Holfeld, W. T., Shepard, M. S.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Textile Chemist & Colorist; Mar78, Vol. 10 Issue 3, p20-28, 9p, 4 Black and White Photographs, 8 Graphs
Abstrakt: The role of water in the dyeing and processing of nylon is that of a dye carrier, analogous in action to phenols, chlorinated hydrocarbons, etc., in the dyeing of polyester. Thus the profound effects of water and steam on nylon fiber structure, fabric settability, dyeability, as well as on nylon garment performance can be explained In terms of the carrier activity of water. Even atmospheric moisture (humidity) can have a marked effect on nylon. The water/nylon system is also an effective mechanistic model which helps explain the differences in dyeability and settability between nylon and polyester and has implications for all polyfibers, especially in terms of carrier/solvent/ fiber interactions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index