| Autor: |
Neal, Leigh A., Green, Gillian, Turner, Mark A. |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
British Journal of Psychiatry; Mar2004, Vol. 184, p247-250, 4p |
| Abstrakt: |
Background: Post-traumatic stress is thought to account for significant disability. It is also known to be highly comorbid with other psychiatric conditions such as depression and alcohol dependence.Aims: To determine the relationship between post-traumatic stress, depression, alcohol dependence and disability.Method: Seventy armed services personnel were assessed for DSM-IV diagnoses of post-traumatic stress disorder, major depressive disorder and alcohol dependence, and with continuous measures of symptoms of post-traumatic stress, depression and alcohol dependence following a traumatic event. These variables, as predictors of disability (using the Sheehan Disability Scale), were analysed using multivariate analysis of variance, analysis of covariance and multiple regression backward elimination models.Results: No significant interaction was found for the diagnostic variables even after controlling for the continuous symptom measures. In the regression models, symptoms of depression were a significant predictor of total disability (R(2)=0.39). Symptoms of alcohol dependence and post-traumatic stress did not significantly predict disability.Conclusions: Since post-traumatic stress was not found to be associated with disability, its clinical importance may be questionable. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
| Externí odkaz: |
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