Tools for health: the efficacy of a tailored intervention targeted for construction laborers.

Autor:	Anne Stoddard, Mary Hunt, Roberta Goldman, Ann Smith, Angela Brennan, Lorraine Wallace
Předmět:	HEALTH CONSTRUCTION workers SMOKING PREVENTIVE health services
Zdroj:	Cancer Causes & Control; Feb2007, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p51-59, 9p
Abstrakt:	Abstract Objectives??Novel approaches to worksite health promotion are needed for high-risk workers who change job sites frequently, and thus may have limited access to worksite health promotion efforts. The objective of this study was to test a behavioral intervention among construction laborers. Methods??Using a randomized-controlled design, we tested the efficacy of a tailored telephone-delivered and mailed intervention to promote smoking cessation and increased fruit and vegetable consumption (n= 582). Results??At baseline, 40% of control group participants and 45% of intervention group participants reported using any tobacco in the last seven days. At final, 8% of baseline cigarette smokers in the control group had quit, compared to 19% in the intervention group (p= 0.03). In both groups, the mean consumption of fruits and vegetables at baseline was over five servings per day. At final, the intervention group had increased consumption by approximately one and one-half servings, compared to a slight decrease in consumption in the control group (p< 0.001). Conclusions??A tailored intervention can be efficacious in promoting tobacco use cessation and increased fruit and vegetable consumption among construction laborers, a high-risk, mobile workforce. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze:	Complementary Index
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