Microseism and infrasound generation by cyclones.

Autor: Bowen, Samuel P., Richard, Jacques C.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America; May2003, Vol. 113 Issue 5, p2562-2573, 12p, 7 Graphs
Abstrakt: A two-dimensional cylindrical shear-flow wave theory for the generation of microseisms and infrasound by hurricanes and cyclones is developed as a linearized theory paralleling the seminal work by Longuet-Higgins which was limited to one-dimensional plane waves. Both theories are based on Bernoulli's principle. A little appreciated consequence of the Bernoulli principle is that surface gravity waves induce a time dependent pressure on the sea floor through a vertical column of water. A significant difference exists between microseisms detected at the bottom of each column and seismic signals radiated into the crust through coherence over a region of the sea floor. The dominant measured frequency of radiated microseisms is matched by this new theory for seismic data gathered at the Fordham Seismic Station both for a hurricane and a mid-latitude cyclone in 1998. Implications for Bernoulli's principle and this cylindrical stress flow theory on observations in the literature are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index