Validity of Hospital Discharge Data for Identifying Infants with Cardiac Defects.

Autor: Frohnert, Barbara Kathleen, Lussky, Richard Charles, Alms, Maureen Anne, Mendelsohn, Nancy J., Symonik, Daniel Michael, Falken, Myron Clifford
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Perinatology; Nov2005, Vol. 25 Issue 11, p737-742, 6p, 4 Charts
Abstrakt: OBJECTIVE:To examine validity of the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Edition, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) codes in discharge data for identifying infants with cardiac defects according to surveillance guidelines.STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective medical record review of infants born in 2001 at one hospital in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Infants were identified using ICD-9-CM codes from hospital discharge data, and keywords in medical records.RESULTS:Of 2697 children, ICD-9-CM codes identified 66 infants coded with cardiac defects; physician review confirmed 24 had cardiac defects. Only 35 of 85 (41.2%) ICD-9-CM codes accurately reflected the cardiac defect diagnoses. Additional case finding located four infants with five cardiac defects. Sensitivity of ICD-9-CM codes for identifying these infants was 0.857, predictive value positive was 0.364.CONCLUSIONS:ICD-9-CM codes from hospital discharge data identified most infants with cardiac defects, but many were false positives. ICD-9-CM codes were inaccurate for specific cardiac defects.Journal of Perinatology (2005) 25, 737–742. doi:10.1038/sj.jp.7211382; published online 15 September 2005 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index