| Abstrakt: |
The article carries out a thorough analysis of the current legislation regarding the peculiarities of the patrol police during the period of martial law. To formulate the problems of this research, the relevance of the topic, the state of its research by the national legal science was substantiated. The Patrol Police is a unit of the National Police of Ukraine that patrols the streets around the clock, and is also the first to respond to 102 calls, in order to ensure public order and safety, protect the rights of citizens, road safety, ensures public order and safety in the event of mass events, is involved to eliminate the consequences of an accident, disaster, natural disaster. The patrol police work in nonstop mode (round the clock and continuously). Patrolling is carried out by a police crew, which consists of two police officers, and a foot patrol also operates in clearly defined areas. Police officers report to platoon commanders. In modern conditions, the patrol police not only perform the traditional functions of maintaining public order, but are also actively involved in tasks related to ensuring the functioning of the military administration, protecting critical infrastructure, evacuating the civilian population, supporting public safety in the face of the threat of missile attacks and other military actions. The goal is a doctrinal study and determination, based on the analysis of the current legislation, of the peculiarities of the patrol police during the period of martial law. It has been established that during martial law, police officers perform not only law enforcement functions, but also social assistance functions -- they organize evacuation, ensure order during the distribution of humanitarian aid, and provide psychological support to citizens. Therefore, there is a need to develop new skills for patrol officers. Patrol officers require specific combat training that includes the basics of tactical medicine, evacuating the wounded, avoiding minefields and other military threats. Without such training, their actions may be less effective, and the risks to life and health may be higher. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
