APPARATUS AND DEMONSTRATION NOTES: Measurements of x-ray fluorescence parameters.

Autor: Dunham, Jeffrey S., Bennal, A. S., Shidling, P. D., Badiger, N. M., Thontadarya, S. R., Hanumaiah, B.
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Physics; Sep2005, Vol. 73 Issue 9, p883-887, 5p
Abstrakt: A simple x-ray fluorescence experiment suitable for graduate and undergraduate laboratories is described. The experiment uses a NaI(Tl) x-ray spectrometer, a weak 57Co radioactive source (∼ 105 Bq), and medium-Z targets of silver, cadmium, indium, and tin. The K x-ray fluorescence yield, ωk, and K x-ray production cross section, σk are measured for these targets. Accurate results are achieved by adopting a 2π detection geometry and by optimizing target dimensions for this experimental configuration. The experiment can be completed in 4 h and is suitable for student laboratories. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index