Obstacles in Obtaining Optimal Physiotherapy Services for Musculoskeletal Conditions in Rural Communities of Goa: A Cross-sectional Study.

Autor: Fernandes, Jorida, Bandekar, Sanjana
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Physical Therapy & Research; Jan-Jun2024, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p60-64, 5p
Abstrakt: Background: Musculoskeletal disorders are the leading cause of disability worldwide and occur across all age groups. The treatment of choice for this remains nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs despite evidence showing exercises reduce pain and also improve quality of life. In India, the majority of the population belongs to rural areas where access to physiotherapy can be difficult. Greater dependence on traditional medicine is also seen in these areas. This research aims to identify obstacles faced by the rural communities in Goa in obtaining physiotherapy services. Objectives: The objective of this study was to identify barriers to physiotherapy services for musculoskeletal problems in rural sectors and reliance on traditional medicine for movement-related problems. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive study involving 200 participants and 27 health workers. The questionnaire was administered by the investigator. Data were analyzed manually as well as using SPSS (version 26). Results: Movement-/function-related pain in daily life was reported by 63.5%. Awareness of physiotherapy was present in 74% and 12% had a clinic in their community. Only 18% relied on traditional medicine. Out of the health workers/professionals interviewed, 96% were aware of physiotherapy. The most common reason was the lack of resources for the absence of physiotherapy services. Conclusion: The obstacles identified were lack of clinics, poor referrals, and lack of resources for physiotherapy equipment. Clinical Implications: Identification of barriers to physiotherapy in rural sectors will help to improve services in the area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index